Makar Sankranti, the festival of harvest in India, is celebrated from 14  January 2011 to 16 / 17 January. Hindupad wishes you all a Happy Makar  Sankranti. Today (14 January 2011) is Bhogi.. the day of bonfire (bhogi  mantalu). In Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Maharashtra, Bhogi is  celebrated with utmost pomp. It is said on this day Lord Sri Ranganatha  married Goddess Goda Devi. (Note: on 15 January 2011 (Sankranti),  wearing red sarees or dresses is auspicious and the special food item  (naivedyam) to offer to Sun God is – Kheer (Payasam).
Apart from  Bhogi mantalu, Bhogi Pallu is another famous ritual on Bhogi (In some  places, it is also observed on Sankranthi). ‘Bhogi pallu’ means the  gooseberry fruits along with some food items, rice, other grains, coins,  are kept on heads of children and they are offered to their maids as  Drishti perantam. It is believed that doing such can make the children  healthier, happier, and live longer. Makarajyothi festival is held  during Makara Sankramana in Sabarimala Ayyappa temple. (14 January 2011  at 6.30 pm).
On Sankranti (15 January 2011) day, Sun enters into  Makara Rashi. It marks the beginning of Uttarayana punyakalam.  Performing punya snana (holy dip) in holy rivers such as Ganga, Yamuna,  Godavari, Cauvery, etc., is highly auspicious. Lord Surya is offered  special puja and special naivedyam on this day. Gangasagar Mela is held  during Sankranthi.
Kanuma (16 January 2011) is the third and  concluding day of Makar Sankranti festival (In fact the fourth day of  Sankranti is celebrated as Mukkanuma… but it is not much popular). On  Kanuma day, cattle (ox, cows, buffalos, etc.) are decorated and  worshipped. In some places, Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati; Lord  Narayana and Goddess Lakshmi are worshipped on Kanuma.
 
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